Markl M, Schnell S, Wu C, Bollache E, Jarvis K, Barker AJ, Robinson JD, Rigsby CK. Clin Radiol. 2016.
Back to research
4D Flow MRI
4D flow MRI is a core methods area used to quantify and visualize complex, time-resolved blood-flow patterns across the heart, great vessels, and related vascular territories.
Overview
4D flow MRI anchors the methods program.
Method development connects to valve, congenital, pulmonary, and neurovascular applications.
Flow visualization and quantitative hemodynamics link technical development with clinical imaging.
4D flow MRIhemodynamicsflow visualization

Selected work
Markl M, Frydrychowicz A, Kozerke S, Hope M, Wieben O. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2012.
Markl M, Kilner PJ, Ebbers T. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2011.
Dushfunian D, Cohn S, Berhane H, Markl M. Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging. 2025.